Demineralized water is water that has had most of its dissolved minerals and salts removed. It's also known as deionized water or demi water.
How it's made
- Demineralized water is created by passing water through a column that contains a resin that binds to the water's ions.
- The process is called ion exchange (IX) and uses both cation and anion exchange resins.
- The process is chemically and electrically driven by DC current.
What it's used for
- Demineralized water is used in many industries, including chemical, food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetics.
- It's used as a rinse water, boiler water, cooling water, and test water.
- It's also used as a raw material, ingredient, and solvent in the pharmaceutical industry.
- Demineralized water is important because it's used in applications where water quality is critical.
- However, it's not suitable for drinking because it lacks essential minerals like calcium, potassium, and magnesium.